How Does New West High School Address Student Risk Factors?

Every aspect of children's lives affects their ability to learn and succeed in school. Wells (1990) identified a variety of circumstances that often place students at risk. She lists student-related, family-related, school-related, and community-related factors. While any one factor–or even several factors–does not necessarily prevent a student from being successful in a district’s traditional high school program, these factors do identify the potential that a student may drop out (Frymier & Gansneder, 1989). 

The table below presents an extensive list of risk factors and New West High School’s response to those factors. Our dedicated staff strives everyday to continually improve our program to meet the needs of our students, their families, and our community.

School-Related Risk Factor

New West High School’s Response

Conflict between home/school culture

On-site student success coordinator


Scheduled family conferences twice annually

Ineffective discipline system

Clear, consistent expectations and discipline system communicated to and supported by students and their families

Lack of adequate counseling

On-site counselor

Negative school climate

Positive climate based on positive student-teacher and student-student relationships

Lack of relevant curriculum

Individual Learning Plans for all students.

Personalized instruction

Identified career pathways for all students

Financial literacy instruction

Social-emotional learning instruction

Passive instructional strategies

Engaging instruction and teachers

Inappropriate use of technology

Appropriately limited use of educational technology

No student phones allowed during school hours

Disregard of student learning styles

Individual Learning Plans for all students

Personalized instruction

Retentions/Suspensions

No retention/suspension

Restorative Justice practices

Low expectations

Appropriately challenging expectations for every student

Lack of language instruction

EL building coordinator (Shared with BHS)

Community-Related Risk Factor

New West High School’s Response

Lack of community support services or response

On-site Student Success Coordinator to connect families with community supports


Community support presentations built into the school year

Lack of community support for schools

Demonstrated high level of community support for New West High School

High incidences of criminal activities

Strong support from the Johnson County Attorney’s office

Weekly meetings with the Johnson County Attorney

Lack of school/community linkages

Community presentations built into the school year.

Support for student internships and other school-to-work experiences

Student-Related Risk Factor

New West High School’s Response

Poor school attitude

Positive climate based on positive student-teacher and student-student relationships

Low ability level

Individual Learning Plans for all students

Personalized instruction

Attendance/truancy

Positive climate based on positive student-teacher and student-student relationships

Regular communication with families

4+ day school week / Friday school

Strong attendance policy

Behavior/discipline problems

Clear, consistent expectations and discipline system communicated to and supported by students and their families

Pregnancy

On-site student success coordinator

On-site Student Success Coordinator to connect families with community supports

Community support presentations built into the school year

Drug abuse

On-site counselor

On-site Student Success Coordinator to connect families with community supports

Poor peer relationships

Orientation for all students at the beginning of each school year

Peer relationship skills revisited throughout our year-long “Essential Skills” program

Positive climate based on positive student-teacher and student-student relationships

Non-participation

Engaging instruction and teachers

Connections between school and career

Friends have dropped out

On-site Student Success Coordinator to connect families with community supports

Positive climate based on positive student-teacher and student-student relationships

Illness/disability

On-site Student Success Coordinator to connect families with community supports

Individual Learning Plans for all students

Low self-esteem/self-efficacy

Orientation for all students at the beginning of each school year

Self-efficacy skills revisited throughout our year-long “Essential Skills” program

On-site counseling

Family-Related Risk Factor

New West High School’s Response

Low socioeconomic status

On-site Student Success Coordinator to connect families with community supports

On-site counseling

Dysfunctional home life

On-site counseling

Self-efficacy skills revisited throughout our year-long “Essential Skills” program

No parental involvement

New West parent-teacher organization

Low parental expectations

On-site counseling

Self-efficacy skills revisited throughout our year-long “Essential Skills” program

Non-English-speaking home

EL building coordinator (Shared with BHS)

Ineffective parenting/abuse

On-site counseling

Self-efficacy skills revisited throughout our year-long “Essential Skills” program

Strong support from the Johnson County Attorney’s office

Weekly meetings with the Johnson County Attorney